Microsoft Office Essay Example for Free

Microsoft Office Essay The workplace utilizes Microsoft Office 2003 Professional Edition which is the main programming in the market today. It offers huge favorable circumstances which incorporate superb usefulness, improved coordinated effort between individuals, data and forms, appealing and simple to utilize interface and valuable assortment of applications.â Among the Office 2003 applications which are generally utilized include: Standpoint: The 2003 Professional Edition has given a vastly improved look to Outlook than before.â The product offers new and propelled highlights, for example, improved garbage mail office and expansion of information markers which permit the client to see the date as well as the day when an email was sent or gotten. Word: The most well-known and helpful word-handling device accessible today.â The 2003 variant is very best in class and comprehends the XML document format.â It accompanies simple altering and designing instruments, charts and graph layouts, spell check, language structure and thesaurus and a general easy to understand interface.â A key drawback with Word is the measure of memory it takes up which is higher than the more established adaptations. Exceed expectations:  Excel is a convenient instrument with regards to managing information and information related activities.â It empowers the client to transform information into valuable data and offers apparatuses which help in the investigation, correspondence and sharing of that information and its key discoveries and conclusions.â Excel likewise offers the additional preferred position of utilizing Extensible Markup Language (XML) information which furnishes clients more prominent adaptability to interface with business processes.â Excel spreadsheets are anything but difficult to utilize and peruse and give simple access to significant information.â The product is an absolute necessity for any organization and permits opportune access to data and helps smooth the procedure of choice making.â Overall, it’s simple to utilize however a key burden is the trouble of utilizing turn tables and numerical figurings through recipes. PowerPoint: PowerPoint permits the client to container introductions that have more effect and that can transmit data in an increasingly precise and fascinating manner.â This product can help make astounding introductions with the utilization of designs, activity and multimedia.â Presenting is very simple with different slide show instruments and transitions.â With PowerPoint, it is likewise very simple to share and trade applicable introductions with others by sharing them and by utilizing the mutual connection option.â Important and classified introductions can be made sure about by keeping others from duplicating or printing the slides.â This should be possible through the Information Rights Management usefulness. FrontPage: This product is another significant device particularly in todays age of the World Wide Web.â Microsoft FrontPage offers extraordinary highlights, adaptability and usefulness and permits clients to make exceptional and appealing websites.â It gives simple to utilize planning and distributing instruments and furthermore permits clients to test their webpage with different blends and goals to decide how it would in the long run go out to be.â Users can exploit numerous pictures and substance and construct sites that are successful and alluring. Windows Server 2003: The Windows 2003 Server is an incredibly basic and successful working framework that assists associations with making solid foundation and make a system which would work with extraordinary efficiency.â The 2003 server offers upgraded security, expanded unwavering quality and is amazingly simple to utilize and administer.â This product is extraordinary to team up with individuals, data, frameworks and devices.â While it offers incredible advantages, a significant impediment of Windows Server 2003 is that it requires more framework assets. It likewise needs to reboot more much of the time than UNIX or Linux.â It is similarly more costly than other working frameworks.

Musee Des Beaux Arts Essay Paper Example For Students

Musee Des Beaux Arts Essay Paper The sonnet, Muse des Beaux Arts composed by Aden, is a sonnet that investigates how individuals react to catastrophe and the battles that they experience in life encounters. The sonnets title is Greene for Museum of Vine Arts which is situated in Brussels. The sonnet is written such that it appears that it is two separate sonnets. Dream des Beaux Arts is a sonnet Mitten in free refrain. This implies the sonnet is liberated from meter, ordinary mood, or a rhyme plot. This sonnet has shifting line lengths and an unpredictable rhyme design. In Addends sonnet, his long ordinary lines, quietly authorized by the unpredictable end rhyme design, make an easygoing, conversational air more mundane than wonderful. The easygoing, simple. Going contention the tone proposes is amusing for the subject of conversation, the human position and its appearing lack of concern to enduring is definitely not light and agreeable. Addends sonnet is recognized by two sections which identify with each other much like the octave and sestets of a work. The sonnet is set apart by an unmistakable break or turn in thought, The initial thirteen lines of the sonnet present the sonnets subject and examine it as a rule term, while the second end tooth notice creates and represents the general thought with a particular model, In the sonnet Muse des beaux expressions, the line which begins In Burlesques Circus.. appears to interfere with the progression of the entire sonnet, about creation it two separate sonnets. The artist makes reference to in his sonnet that most extraordinary specialists just notification the subtleties they need and what is satisfying to their eyes. We will compose a custom article on Musee Des Beaux Arts Paper explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now These specialists put there center just around what they find significant and not the entire story. The artist saw that the focal point of the composition Vass on the sun, the sensitive boat and the green water, with Circus out of sight suffocating. In Muse des Beaux Arts, Aden is contrasting Circus with a saint enduring, or is making a point about enduring itself, that enduring happens while another person is eating, or opening a Window, similar to the rancher in the field While Circus was suffocating. Addends sonnet Muse des Beaux Arts gives a straightforward, yet exact portrayal of the Burghers painting The Fall Of Circus. The manner in which the artist portrays the work of art would make simple for any individual who hadnt seen the canvas to comprehend the scene being delineated. This sonnet appears to me to be discouraging in a manner since t gives the idea that Aden has gone to an acknowledgment that individuals dont care or dont set aside the effort to see when somebody is enduring or when somebody has kicked the bucket. Everybody from his perspective appears to go about as though they are reserved to any such thing totally. Likewise imagine that Aden is disclosing to us how deplorable he feels it is the point at which the ill-equipped, guiltless individuals bite the dust, and the extensive, decidedly ready to bite the dust individuals, dont. This sonnet had some incredible references in it, for example, the symbolism it made. Found the sonnet somewhat discouraging by the manner in which it hammered human tauter. Aden discloses to us that enduring happens/while another person is eating or opening a window or simply strolling bluntly along. As it were, a people most prominent snapshots of misery, tribulation and (by augmentation) triumphs are generally disregarded by others. Not exclusively do others not give it a second thought, however much of the time they dont even notification. The recommendation is that one ought to get things done for ones self, not for acknowledgment or gratefulness from others since that will probably never come. The importance of Circus flight and fall are altogether lost on everything except IM and his dad. Another point Aden might be making is that we ought to be less centered around ourselves so as to acknowledge/gain from others as opposed to consistently concentrate on our apparently less critical lives, such as furrowing fields. Maybe then we could take in something from Circus doomed endeavors at flight. On the other hand, the vast majority Of us Will never endeavor to fly nor discover need Of the exercises Circus could show us more proof that in the event that one doesnt acknowledge what ones doing, life rapidly loses any essentialness we should credit to it.

Application Financial Analyses Example

Application Financial Analyses Example Application: Financial Analyses â€" Assignment Example > APPLICATION: FINANCIAL ANALYSES APPLICATION: FINANCIAL ANALYSES From the marketing arithmetic exercise calculations, increasing the retail and wholesale margins caused a drastic reduction in the manufacturer selling price. There is one major explanation that can be given to this situation. According to Star, Heskett Levitt (1974), manufacturer selling price has a direct effect on retail margin per unit and wholesale margin per unit. The effect is such that when the manufacturer’s selling price is high, both retail and wholesale margins go up so that the wholesalers and retailers will not run at a lost. By increasing the retail and wholesale margin per unit therefore, it was important for the manufacturer’s selling price to go down or else the manufacturer’s selling price would be so close to the retail price that both wholesalers and retailers would make virtually no profit. Having said this, it will also be valid to argue that while the retail and wholesale margin per unit were increased, if there had been an increase in the retail price, the manufacturer’s selling price would not have needed to go down before profits would be made. Manufacturing is commonly seen by many consumers as an end to a process they hardly care anything about. The manufacturer however does not see manufacturing this way, knowing that there are always several units that come together to ensure the success or accomplishment of a common manufacturing process. At the end of the manufacturing, the price of products is determined by putting together the cost of production as was recorded from each unit. From this perspective of defining cost of production, based on which the prices of finished products are determined, it is possible to define or explain what unit contribution is. Based on the analogy given already, the unit contribution can be explained as contribution margin that is made from each unit of production or manufacturing. This contribution of margin per unit is expected to determine how profitable each unit that comes under the production is. This is because some units would have higher weighing on the total cost of production t han others will (Star, Heskett Levitt, 1974). Like the manufacturer’s selling price, increasing the retail and wholesale margins per unit with a fixed retail price leads to a decrease in unit contribution. The reason to this phenomenon can be said to be very straight forward and directly reflected in the manufacturer’s selling price. This is because reduced unit contribution was seen to go with a reduced manufacturer’s selling price. The implication here is that until the unit contribution is lower, it will not be possible for there to be lower manufacturer’s selling price. This is because should unit contribution have been higher, the direct implication would have been that cost of production will be higher and so manufacturer’s selling price will also have been higher. But already, it has been explained as to why retail margin and wholesale margin per unit cannot be increased necessarily because manufacturer’s selling price is higher. For there to have been a possib le increase in unit contribution, it is expected that retail price would have also been adjusted upwards. Increasing the fixed cost factors causes an increase in the number of breakeven units. At the same time, the market share needed to break even also increases with increased fixed cost factors. The explanation to give to this is directly related to the behavior of the fixed cost factors. It would be noted that the fixed cost factors are static and constant. What this means is that they are always present as part of expenditure for production. As expenditure, the fixed cost factors can be said to be liabilities that take from the company’s revenue rather than adding to it (Perreault, Cannon McCarthy, 2014). Increasing such sources of liability therefore means that a lot of units need to be sold by the company in order to break even because the increase in fixed cost factors have created a greater gap of liability to cover. Meanwhile, companies need very commanding market shar e for them to be guaranteed of sale of units. It is for this reason that the breakeven market share also goes up in this situation. Reducing retail margin per unit increases profit impact but increasing brand market share and advertising budget can lead to increases in profit impact. It is important to stress however that the impact of increasing brand market share and advertising budget on profit impact is not constant but dependent on several other factors, including the extent to which marketers are able to translate the brand market share and advertising budgets into sale of units (Perreault, Cannon McCarthy, 2014). With the above point made, it can be said that retail margin per unit could conflict with both brand market share and advertising budget in terms of strategy for increasing the profit margin. Such conflict can come about if after the various investments the company makes into branding and advertisement, it pegs retail margin per unit in such a way that consumers find prices to be too high and so consumers refuse to patronize the products that have been branded and advertised. With this said the importance of ensuring that there is always a relationship between a company’s pricing strategy and its overall marketing strategy will be advocated (Perreault, Cannon McCarthy, 2014). References Perreault Jr. , W. D., Cannon, J. P., McCarthy, E. J. (2014). Basic marketing: A marketing strategy planning approach (19th ed. ). New York, NY: McGraw-Hill. Star, S. H., Heskett, J. L., Levitt, T. (1974). Note on marketing arithmetic and related marketing terms. HBS Case. Retrieved from https: //cb. hbsp. harvard. edu/cb/pl/26533289/26825302/9ba63932f2ac76c16144f2c42775811f

The Crucible By Arthur Miller - 1095 Words

Fear can cause people to make bad decisions causing the situation to worsen. According to the play The Crucible is about a group of girls who were caught practicing witchcraft who were forced to tell lies about the devil forcing them to participate in villainous actions and then forced to name those involved in the fear of being hanged by the court. Head of the group was a young woman named Abigail Williams, who was infatuated with a married man and determined to get rid of his wife. In the play The Crucible, Arthur Miller personifies Abigail Williams as a manipulative character as seen when she successfully manages to convince the court that Elizabeth and other innocent citizens work with the devil and how she controlled the group of girls into pretending to have encounters with evil spirits of the accused. Arthur Miller wrote the play as an allegory of the McCarthyism in the 1950s. Focusing on the inconsistencies of the Salem witch trials in seventeenth-century in Salem Massa chusetts, and the extreme behavior that can result from dark desires. Abigail’s behavior was most likely contributed to the traumatization as a child of the murder of her parents; that caused her to have a negative view of the world. After her parents death she was raised as an orphan, then later became the housekeeper for John and Elizabeth Proctor. Eventually, she was kicked out from the Proctor house by Elizabeth after having a sexual affair with John Proctor.Therefore, she had littleShow MoreRelatedThe Crucible By Arthur Miller1269 Words   |  6 PagesAt first glance, the playwright Arthur Miller in The Crucible highlights the historical significance of the Salem Witch Trials of 1692, but in fact it is an allegorical expression of his perception of McCarthyism. If the reader has some background information on Arthur Miller’s victimization as a communist, it is evident that the play is a didactic vessel illustrating the flaws of the court system in the 1950’s. The communist allegations were launched at government employees , entertainers and writersRead MoreThe Crucible By Arthur Miller1681 Words   |  7 Pagesof their way to the last dying breath to make sure they leave with a good or bad reputation. In one of the recent literature study in class â€Å"The Crucible† by Arthur Miller, Miller uses characterization to illustrate reputation throughout the play. â€Å"The Crucible† takes place in Salem, Massachusetts. It is based upon the Salem witch trails. In â€Å"The Crucible†, we journey through the life of three characters who reputations plays a major role in the play. The three characters are John Proctor, AbigailRead MoreThe Crucible By Arthur Miller1333 Words   |  6 PagesAs the various characters in The Crucible by Arthur Miller interact, the dominant theme of the consequences of women’s nonconformity begins to slide out from behind the curtains of the play. Such a theme reveals the gripping fear that inundated the Puritans during the seventeenth century. This f ear led to the famous witch-hunts that primarily terrorized women who deviated from the Puritan vision of absolute obedience and orthodoxy. Arthur Miller presents his interpretation of the suffering by subtlyRead MoreThe Crucible By Arthur Miller998 Words   |  4 Pagesmotivated by jealousy and spite. The Crucible is a four-act dramatic play production that was first performed on January 22, 1953. Arthur Miller used dialogue within the characters to cover the multiple themes; conflicts and resolutions, plus the few directions for the different actions of the play. The Salem Witch Trials were intended to be performed as the play however, when read, it can be more carefully examined and broken down to analyze the techniques. Miller, the playwright, uses literaryRead MoreThe Crucible By Arthur Miller1145 Words   |  5 PagesUnbalance Through The Centuries In Arthur Miller’s play, The Crucible, the author reflects the persecution of communists in America in the 1950’s through a recount of the Salem witch trials. It is often presumed that Miller based his drama directly off of events that were particularly prevalent in the years surrounding the publication of The Crucible- which was released in the year 1953, towards the conclusion of the Korean War. Although there was not a literal witch hunt occurring during this timeRead MoreThe Crucible By Arthur Miller1063 Words   |  5 PagesIn the English dictionary, there are three definitions of the word crucible. One is a metal container in which metals are mixed and melted. Another is a severe test. But the third definition, and the one that I think fits the best for this book, is a place or situation in which different elements interact to create something new. In my mind, this fits because all of the characters had their little grudges and dirty secrets. But when all th ose seemingly little things interact, they formed somethingRead MoreThe Crucible By Arthur Miller1285 Words   |  6 Pages Rationale, Morality, Stereotypes, Pressure, Self-Censorship, Unanimity, and Mindguards. Groupthink has also taken place in our history a a country. The play, The Crucible by Arthur Miller is about a the real-life Salem Witch Trials that happened in 1692 - 1693, in Salem, Massachusetts. Some symptoms of Groupthink found in the Crucible are Rationale, Pressure, and Self-Censorship. The Groupthink symptom, Rationale, is described as when victims of Groupthink ignore warnings: they also collectivelyRead MoreThe Crucible By Arthur Miller811 Words   |  4 Pages While The Crucible, by Arthur Miller, is only a four act play, it still resembles the format of a five act play. The five-act structure evolved from a three-act structure, which was made famous by Roman Aelius Donatus. Donatus came up with three types of plays: Protasis, Epitasis, and Catastrophe. The five-act structure helped to expand the three act structure, mainly made famous by Shakespeare through his many tragedies. Even though The Crucible contains only four acts, it still has the commonRead MoreThe Crucible By Arthur Miller1052 Words   |  5 PagesBuddy Al-Aydi Ms.Healy English 9 CP 14th October 2014 The Crucible Essay The Crucible was a novel written by Arthur Miller in the 1950’s. It was written in a format of the play, portraying an allegory of the Salem Witch-Hunts led by Senator Joseph McCarthy. The book is known to have a inexplicable plot. This plot is advanced by multiple characters in the book in order to ensure that the reader maintains interest with the material that is being read. The farmer, John Proctor, would be theRead MoreThe Crucible By Arthur Miller841 Words   |  4 PagesThe Crucible is a chaotic play, throughout this American classic Arthur Miller takes the reader through multiple events of terror and insanity. While creating a great on-stage play, Arthur Miller portrays his life through the events, the characters, and plot of The Crucible. Using vivid imagery and comprehensible symbolism, Miller manipulates the real personalities of the characters and events in 1600 Salem, Massachusetts to create a symbolic autobiography. Throughout this play, the reader experie nces

Human Rights and Case - 3852 Words

1. Title of the Case: ABBOTT LABORATORIES: DRUG PRICING CHUTZPAH 2. Statement of the Problem: * Is the increase of the anti-AIDS drug Norvir by Abbott justifiable? 3. Statement of Relevant Facts from the Case i. The company (Abbott) raised its anti-AIDS drug Norvir by 400 percent unless the product is used in conjunction with other Abbott products where there will be no price increase. ii. Norvir is generally too toxic for safe use as a protease inhibitor however works well as a booster to increase the efficacy of other protease inhibitors however the price increase of Norivr does not apply when the product is used as a booster with another of Abbot’s protease inhibitor product Kaletra. iii. Price†¦show more content†¦vii. Together with the increase in price, the company also showed an action that gives unhealthy competition in which it wants that its products would be cheaper than the others. viii. Novir is priced more expensive compared to other countries whose income is higher than United States. ix. The negative impact of the increase is amplified to those who have low income. 8. Significant Ethical and Moral Issues and Implication of the case (5) x. Government –funded inventions should be priced at a reasonable term as Bayh-Dole Act stated in which case is not followed. xi. A health products which price is increased at 400% is outrageous especially it is a life-or-death AIDS drug. xii. This move of increasing the price makes the customers in a tight spot especially those who are in a life-or-death situation. xiii. The drug was invented on a grant from the U.S. federal government which means that the money on inventing the drug came from the people. This is a double payment of the citizens of U.S. xiv. The company doesn’t think of the situation of its customers and only decides where the company has the upper hand. 1. Title of the Case: AIG: DEFERRED PROSECUTIONS ON THE RISE 2. Statement of the Problem * Are deferred prosecution part of the problem or part of the solution? 3. Statement of RelevantShow MoreRelatedHuman Rights and Case3852 Words   |  16 Pages1. Title of the Case: ABBOTT LABORATORIES: DRUG PRICING CHUTZPAH 2. Statement of the Problem: * Is the increase of the anti-AIDS drug Norvir by Abbott justifiable? 3. Statement of Relevant Facts from the Case i. The company (Abbott) raised its anti-AIDS drug Norvir by 400 percent unless the product is used in conjunction with other Abbott products where there will be no price increase. ii. Norvir is generally too toxic for safe use as a protease inhibitor however worksRead MoreCase Profile For The Council For Human Rights725 Words   |  3 PagesHEAD: Case Profile Case Profile for The Council for Human Rights Chris Surfus, MBA, MPA Western Michigan University School of Public Affairs and Administration PADM-6400 Nonprofit Governance Professor Kelly Trusty, Ph.D. August 17, 2015 Case Profile for The Council for Human Rights Introduction Organization History The Council for Human Rights, formerly known as The Tolerance, Equality, and Awareness Movement or â€Å"TEAM,† is a 501(c)(3) tax-exempt human rightsRead MoreCase Studies Of Violation Of Human Rights Essay2606 Words   |  11 PagesCase Studies of Violation of Human Rights in Boarding Schools in India: Bullying has long been a part of the boarding school ethos, particularly in boys’ institutions. As a result many children are suffering in secret physical and psychological intimidation. The bullying can come from their peers and in some cases housemasters and teachers. Very often they are unwilling to report it as they feel that they will receive unsympathetic responses. Having a child in a richie-rich boarding school has alwaysRead MoreCanadian Human Rights Case Study735 Words   |  3 Pageslegislation in terms of Employment. Relevant government legislation for Deaf and Hard-of-Hearing employees include: the Canadian Human Rights Act, the Accessibility for Ontarians with Disabilities Act, Ontario Human Rights Code, just to name a few.    It is important to recognize the prohibited grounds of discrimination stated in legislation. Within the Canadian Human Rights Act, section 3(1) the prohibited grounds of discrimination are race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexualRead MoreCase Study : Ontario Human Rights Mediation827 Words   |  4 PagesCase Study: Ontario Human Rights Mediation The Human Rights Tribunal of Ontario (â€Å"HRTO†) provides a mediation option for applicants and respondents. Parties maintain their right to proceed to a hearing if no resolution is obtained through mediation before a HRTO mediator. Mediation can be scheduled via the application and response forms or through facilitation by an HRTO adjudicator. Once the parties have agreed to participate in mediation, the tribunal will confirm via notice of mediation. AtRead MoreThe Geo Group : A Case For Human Rights Watch965 Words   |  4 Pagesis often decided by private probation companies which have a clear conflict of interest. â€Å"Many of these probation companies are not really acting like probation officers at all but debt collectors,† says Chris Albin-Lackey, Senior Researcher for Human Rights Watch. Someone can easily be thrown back in jail if they simply get behind on those payments, fail a drug test, miss a parole appointment, or fail to maintain employment. Two thirds of parolees in the year 2000 were sent back to prison from thoseRead MoreAdvertising or Free Speech? the Case of Nike and Human Rights768 Words   |  4 PagesAdvertising or Free Speech? The Case of Nike and Human Rights Nike Inc., the global leader in the production and marketing of sports and athletic merchandise including shoes, clothing, and equipment, has enjoyed unparalleled worldwide growth for many years. Consumers around the world recognize Nike’s brand name and logo. As a supplier to and sponsor of professional sports figures and organizations, and as a large advertiser to the general public, Nike is widely known. It was a pioneer in offshoreRead MoreThe Ecj s Evolving Case Law On Fundamental Human Rights1452 Words   |  6 PagesStudent i.d. 15035030 Words Question 5 The ECJ has been accused of â€Å"not taking (human) rights seriously†. Assess the validity of this comment with reference to the ECJ’s evolving case law on fundamental human rights in European Union law. Introduction: To begin with, it is essential to explain what is European Court of Justice and Human Rights. The Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU) is an institution, established in 1952, which interprets EU law to make sure it is applied in the sameRead MoreCase Study : Pharmacare Company s Human Rights Issues Presented By Pharmacare s Treatment1796 Words   |  8 Pagesand saves people’s lives increasing its quality. However, the case with the African nation of Colberia, where the PharmaCARE holds its big manufacturing object, raise community fears as for the unethical attitude toward the indigenous population of this land. The following paper will illustrate the main unethical considerations of the Company, will describe the key characteristics of its stakeholders, and will illustrate the human rights issues presented by PharmaCARE s treatment. The paper will alsoRead MoreThe Problem Of Human Rights Law1361 Words   |  6 PagesThis essay will argue that human rights law is n ot completely of no assistance in dealing with homelessness. However, it will discuss its deficiencies in dealing with homelessness. It will focus on how the human Rights law influences decision making policies in protecting and preventing new range of homelessness, this will be discussed from the United Nations perspectives. It will also emphasize on the provisions and the influence of the European Convention on Human Rights (ECHR) on the domestic law

The Way To Revolution In George Orwells 1984 Essay

The Way to Revolution in George Orwell’s 1984 Rebecca Solnit, a modern day author, essayist, and activist once wrote that â€Å"The revolution is waiting, but it doesn’t look like what people expected†. Revolution has been both glorified and criticized in human society, but no matter the cause, it is a fundamental change in the status quo. When revolution boils down, it comes to passion, but also the willingness of the few to take great risks for the many. George Orwell’s 1984 returns again and again to a struggle with the concept of rebellion, especially against an oppressive government force like The Party. Does one take the chance of moving forward, or stay stagnant in their current situation? As readers follow Winston in this internal†¦show more content†¦She was too young to remember a life that contradicted The Party’s teachings, and because she believed all Party propaganda to be lies, Julia had no interest in what those teachings were anyway. Julia simply does not care about what the Party is saying to the public. She doesn’t know whether or not it’s true or false, and can’t even remember what was said half the time. For example, Winston asks to recall 4 years ago, when Oceania was fighting with Eastasia, not Eurasia, despite Party insistence that it had always been the other way around. At first, Julia tells Winston that she never paid much attention to Party propaganda, because she didn’t care who was fighting the war. It is only after several minutes of arguing with Winston that Julia can actually remember the difference. Since Julia is so far removed from a cause to rebel, she has no desire to. Ironically Julia works for the Ministry of Truth, one of four essential branches of government in Oceania. Despite its name, the Ministry of Truth is actually concerned with falsifying past events to fit whatever propaganda The Party happens to spew. Altering the past allows The Party to maintain control, because no matter what was originally said, The Party is always right. The majority in Oceania accept these â€Å"facts† and Winston notes â€Å"the only evidence to the contrary was the mute protest in your own bones, the feeling that the conditions you lived in...must have beenShow MoreRelatedThe Literary Impact Of George Orwell . George Orwell, Born1375 Words   |  6 Pages The Literary Impact of George Orwell George Orwell, born as Eric Arthur Blair, was a British journalist and author. His works were compelling, especially, when it comes to his strong political beliefs. He is considered one of the most widely admired English-language essayists of the twentieth century. As Elkins points out, he is best known for the two novels that were written toward the end of his life: the anti-utopian political allegory Animal Farm and the dystopian novel Nineteen Eighty-FourRead MoreGeorge Orwell Research Paper2355 Words   |  10 PagesGeorge Orwell: The Prophesier George Orwell once said, â€Å"freedom is the right to tell people what they do not want to hear†, that, essentially, â€Å"speaking the truth in times of universal deceit is a revolutionary act†. (â€Å"George Orwell†) Orwell’s words reveal his political views in the absolute truest form. His uninhibited writing style forced readers to not only to listen what he had to say, but to also recognize his writing as the truth. Although his veracity was supposed to be accepted withoutRead MoreGeneral Commentary of 1984 by George Orwell1514 Words   |  7 PagesGeneral Commentary of 1984 by George Orwell George Orwells dystopian (a fictional place where people lead dehumanized and fearful lives) vision of the year 1984, as depicted in what many consider to be his greatest novel, has entered the collective consciousness of the English-speaking world more completely than perhaps any other political text, whether fiction or nonfiction. No matter how far our contemporary world may seem from 1984s Oceania, any suggestion of government surveillanceRead MorePolitics and the English Language: George Orwell955 Words   |  4 Pages George Orwell’s article â€Å"Politics and the English Language† gives six rules that authors should follow by to be good writers. After reading the article, one notices how often these rules are broken by authors all the time. George Orwell’s article makes readers question whether or not an author knows how to dictate their own thoughts. By breaking Orwell’s rules, an author loses attachment with a reader, and therefore will be unabl e to convey their message successfully. George Orwell’s first ruleRead MoreRewriting History, Marxist Elements in Orwells 1984 and Their Outcome on Love2054 Words   |  9 PagesElements and their Outcome on Love in Orwell’s 1984 George Orwell’s Nineteen Eighty-Four is a dystopian novel which presents an exagerated version of a totalitarian regime which not only controlled everything but which also could not be removed by any means. Orwell’s novel drew attention, back in 1949 when the novel was published, upon how this world would look like if a totalitarian regime would truly take over. My aim for this essay is to analyze Orwell’s novel with respect to the marxist elementsRead MoreGeorge Orwell s Childhood And The Situations2494 Words   |  10 Pagesforce. In the early twentieth century many travesties went unnoticed due to idleness of the people. George Orwell was one of the first writers to ever become fully involved in his writings and take action to discover the truth. Through his actions as a writer Orwell started a chain of events and continue to inspire political policies present today. The aim of this paper is to analyze how George Orwell’s childhood and the situation s in which he placed himself during his life contributed to his writingRead MoreEssay on Analysis of George Orwells 19844218 Words   |  17 PagesAnalysis of George Orwells 1984 War Is Peace. Freedom Is Slavery. Ignorance Is Strength. The party slogan of Ingsoc illustrates the sense of contradiction which characterizes the novel 1984. That the book was taken by many as a condemnation of socialism would have troubled Orwell greatly, had he lived to see the aftermath of his work. 1984 was a warning against totalitarianism and state sponsored brutality driven by excess technology. Socialist idealism in 1984 had turned to a total loss ofRead More Geroge Orwell Essay1878 Words   |  8 PagesOrwell bequeathed us was the adjective ‘Orwellian’†¦. It is a frightening word, generally applied to a society organized to crush and dehumanize the individual, sometimes signifying the alienation of that individual if he dares to rebel† (Lewis 13). George Orwell, the pseudonym for Eric Arthur Blair, depicted the importance of the individual in society and the danger of too much community in his literature. Through his personal experiences, howeve r, he explored the ideas of socialism and was torn betweenRead More George Orwell Essay2106 Words   |  9 PagesGeorge Orwell Eric Arthur Blair was born in 1903 at Motihari in British-occupied India. While growing up, he attended private schools in Sussex, Wellington and Eaton. He worked at the Imperial Indian Police until 1927 when he went to London to study the poverty stricken. He then moved to Paris where he wrote two lost novels. After he moved back to England he wrote Down and Out in Paris and London, Burmese Days, A Clergyman’s Daughter and Keep the Apidistra Flying. He published all four underRead More Animal Farm as a Political Satire to Criticise Totalitarian Regimes4636 Words   |  19 PagesAnimal Farm as a Political Satire to Criticise Totalitarian Regimes This study aims to determine that George Orwells Animal Farm is a political satire which was written to criticise totalitarian regimes and particularly Stalins practices in Russia. 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An Internet of Thing Samples for Students †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the An Internet of Thing. Answer: Introduction and problem definition Internet of things is the technology through which the interconnection of the devices is possible in vehicle or a building. These devices are fixed with hardware and embedded with software to connect them through sensors and actuators through which transmission of the data takes place. The role of IOT is to allow the remote sensing of the devices interconnected in the physical networks which can exchange the data between them, the data is the instruction given by the user to the machine. The following assignment discusses the application of the Internet of Thing. The chosen application for the project is the home automation. The home automation means the connection of the home devices like oven, AC, lights through sensors by which these devices are controlled through a single device such as remote, phone, and app (Batista et al,2012). Nowadays the devices present in the home can be controlled through an app in the smart phone, but due to presence of AC, light, ovens, TV, heater and many other devices it gets more and more confusing to keep different apps for every device to monitor and operate them. Solutions with Features In order to solve the dilemma in the home automation is used. A company named Control4 has been working to build a smart home industry and has successfully connected over 7,500 devices and counting. Through the Control4 operating system (Bonomi et al, 2012), it not only simplifies the user control over the home devices but also connects these devices with each other irrespective of the brand of the device.With a single app of Control4 the user can control every device in the home. The point of having connected devices is a first step to revolutionize way of operating the devices and to make the human life simpler (Gubbi et al,2013). The continuous exchange of the data is leading to proper way of operation. Explanation of the working To construct a simple home automation following components are required: The Arduino Uno R3 ATmega is the main component used in gesture control system. LCD display is the second component used in the process. ADXL 335 Accelerometer is another component used here (Jain, Vaibhav Goyal, 2014). An LED bulb is used as a sample for testing. Power supply DC fan is used for data to reach from the Arduino The main component used for construction a home automation is the Arduino Uno R3 ATmega. For the display purpose of the data an LCD display is used. An LED bulb is used fitted to a programmed hand glove. The glove is further fitted to an ADXL 335 Accelerometer. Through the accerlometer movement of the programmed glove is achieved .The output from the glove is fed to a DC fan for switching on or off (Mennicken, Vermeulen Huang, 2014). When the glove is moved up, the fan is switched on and when the hand is moved down, the fan is switched off. This main concept is incorporated in many systems resulting in a smart gesture control. Pro and Cons of using home automation Home automation has following advantage: Energy Saving Though the energy saving depend on the type of device used in the home and its automation capabilities (Miorandi et al,2012). However on an average using home automation the product manufacturers estimate that it can help consumers to save 10 to 15 percent off the bills. Convenience Convenience is the primary advantage of using home automation devices, as it reduces the small activity switching on the fan before going to bed or switching the thermostat before waking up in the morning. If the user forgets to switch off the light or fan or an oven then it can be switched off just by using the app thus saving the energy. Security Usage of the remote monitoring can put the users mind at ease while he is away from the house. If someone tries to break in the house then automatically the alarm is raised thus providing the extra security to the users home (Tariq et al, 2012).Moreover if there is any gas leak in the house then it automatically detect the leakage and alert the user. Thus a disaster can be averted. Though the home automation is changing the face of technology there are some cons related to it: Installation The complexity of the system limits the installing a home automation device can be a significant burden on the homeowner. System compatibility All the device used in the home may not be compatible with each other therefore all device is not compatible with each other (Xia et al, 2012). Cost The cost is the prime reason for the limitation of the home automation as the home automation is very costly to install. Conclusion Internet of things has the ability to interconnect between appliances containing an IP address. The appliances can range from a simple fan to a sensor installed to detect the leakage of the gas. The embedded technologies integrated in these appliances let them detect the environmental factors and affects the necessary decisions taken. Thus, it can be concluded from the report that Internet of Things integration in home automation can lead to effective changes in buildings or in the market itself. References Batista, N. C., Melcio, R., Matias, J. C., Catalo, J. P. (2012, October). ZigBee wireless area network for home automation and energy management: Field trials and installation approaches. InInnovative Smart Grid Technologies (ISGT Europe), 2012 3rd IEEE PES International Conference and Exhibition on(pp. 1-5). IEEE. Bonomi, F., Milito, R., Zhu, J., Addepalli, S. (2012, August). Fog computing and its role in the internet of things. InProceedings of the first edition of the MCC workshop on Mobile cloud computing(pp. 13-16). ACM. Gubbi, J., Buyya, R., Marusic, S., Palaniswami, M. (2013). Internet of Things (IoT): A vision, architectural elements, and future directions.Future generation computer systems,29(7), 1645-1660. Jain, S., Vaibhav, A., Goyal, L. (2014, February). Raspberry Pi based interactive home automation system through E-mail. InOptimization, Reliabilty, and Information Technology (ICROIT), 2014 International Conference on(pp. 277-280). IEEE. Mennicken, S., Vermeulen, J., Huang, E. M. (2014, September). From today's augmented houses to tomorrow's smart homes: new directions for home automation research. InProceedings of the 2014 ACM International Joint Conference on Pervasive and Ubiquitous Computing(pp. 105-115). ACM. Miorandi, D., Sicari, S., De Pellegrini, F., Chlamtac, I. (2012). Internet of things: Vision, applications and research challenges.Ad Hoc Networks,10(7), 1497-1516. Tariq, M., Zhou, Z., Wu, J., Macuha, M., Sato, T. (2012, October). Smart grid standards for home and building automation. InPower System Technology (POWERCON), 2012 IEEE International Conference on(pp. 1-6). IEEE. Xia, F., Yang, L. T., Wang, L., Vinel, A. (2012). Internet of things.International Journal of Communication Systems,25(9), 1101.

Adults Who Hit Misbehaving Children Young People Essay Essays

Adults Who Hit Misbehaving Children Young People Essay Essays Adults Who Hit Misbehaving Children Young People Essay Essay Adults Who Hit Misbehaving Children Young People Essay Essay Essay Topic: Adults In the twenty-first century, most parents do non hold experience on how to educate their kids and how are they supposed to rectify the incorrect behaviors of their kids. During most parents childhood yearss, they were frequently hit by their parents after they have done the incorrect thing. Since they have grown up being a mulct and successful individual, they thought that this is the right method of educating their kids. On my personal sentiment, I do non believe that such method plants in a sense in the twenty-first century. Furthermore, hitting a kid can take to child maltreatment which is against the jurisprudence. Besides hitting kids for misbehaving, there are still a batch more method to rectify the kids. Parents should seek aid from experts if they have trouble learning their kids alternatively of hitting them. Children are besides worlds, they excessively have their ain emotions. Hiting misconducting kids could go forth long-run effects on the kid, t he long-run effects of hitting misconducting kids are kids might believe that it is all right to decide state of affairss with force, kids will hold anti-social behaviour and they could be emotionally damaged. Among the long-run consequence of hitting misconducting kids are that it teaches kids that the right manner to decide state of affairss is with physical force. After hitting misconducting kids for rather some clip, earlier or subsequently the kids themselves could evidently be seen moving out in force excessively. Worst of, this could go on on yearlings excessively! Children frequently give blowhole to by fliping their playthings all over the topographic point when they get disquieted or angry over something. Children might go ill-mannered to their parents excessively. When these kids grow older, they tend to go aggressive as grownups and move out in ways as condemnable activity. Harmonizing to research, most felons say that they had been invariably hit by their parents during their childhood. Besides that, when these kids get older they might mistreat their partner and kids. After a difficult twenty-four hours at work, they will normally let go of their choler on their partner by cr ushing their partner and mistreating their kids. Besides that, the effects of hitting misconducting kids will do kids to hold anti-social behaviour. Harmonizing to research, kids that are being hit frequently cheat on their test. Children do non mind rip offing on tests for the interest of acquiring better classs. Children will besides be noncompliance at school and traveling against the school regulations. They are ever doing problems at the school by disobeying the school regulations, picking up a battle with other pupils or even vandalising the school s belongings. They do non experience fear when covering with the subject instructor or the principal. On top of that, kids will non experience sorry after misconducting or non acquiring along with instructors. They are ever doing jobs in the schoolroom, non paying attending or disrupting the instructors when the category is ongoing. Finally, hitting misconducting kids will do them to be emotionally damaged. We should cognize that kids are besides worlds, they excessively have feelings. Constantly hitting the kids will destruct the kids s self-pride and doing them to hold no assurance when they are covering with things. Children might besides believe that they are worthless because they are ever making the incorrect things and ever acquiring hit by their parents, they think that they are neer making the right things and felt really ashamed of themselves. Last, kids might go diffident or despondent from others, they dare non to interact and socialise themselves with other people. They could be seen ever avoiding to hold contact with aliens doing them to hold no friends at all. In decision, hitting misconducting kids is non the right method to educate and rectify kids. This is because kids might believe that the right manner to work out jobs are by utilizing beastly force alternatively of utilizing their encephalon to analyse what the job is and work out it in the smart manner. Children could besides go unsociable as when they are at place, they are already being hit by their parents for their incorrect doing them to believe that the outside universe could be much worse. It besides causes kids to be unprompted, they do non hold a stable emotion. Therefore, parents should seek advice from experts as how to learn their kids to act themselves.

World Food Distirbution essays

World Food Distirbution essays World Food Distribution and Hunger Problem It is ironic that the world food supply has continued to increase over the years, (FAO, 1986) that in the next century a global food supply will be enough to meet food demand and yet hunger and famine continue to stalk a large section of human kind. World food distribution is not equal and whereas there is overproduction in the Western World to a point where surpluses have to be destroyed... (Ndiritu, 1). Read this statement, and think about it for a while, what does it tell you? As you read on I will try to explain to you why the food distribution throughout the world is not equal and how it increase hunger throughout the world. There are countries that are making more food than the people consume, this mainly happens in the core countries. There are other countries that are making food that are way below than what an average person consumes, this mainly happens in the poor countries. This problem involves everybody in the world, not just the poverty and hunger stricken peopl e. Another reason for the inequality of the worlds food distribution is the people are not being properly or not even being educated agriculturally. Location plays a big part in food distribution, for example if a group of people live far out in a hot, humid climate the food will most likely be spoiled when it arrives. Us humans waste a lot of food, without thinking about it. A lot of people do not think much of quantity when they prepare their food. They will prepare a too much and end up throwing it away. We throw away a lot of food without thinking about it. When a person goes to restaurant they order a big portion of food and they dont finish it and they end up throwing it away, instead of having it bagged up to take along. There are plenty of other ways we waste food, for instance, a farmer grow too much food that he cant sell or eat, he throws it away that was just a c...

Recessive Lethal Mutations Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Recessive Lethal Mutations - Essay Example Recessive Lethal Mutations In order to understand how genes specify a biological process of both phenotypes that can occure and the number of genes involve, it is important identifying the mutated genes. Because high mutation frequencies can be obtain with chemical mutagens. Actually the mutation frequency can vary widely for different loci, chemical mutagens can induce mutation in most genes. With all these advantages, there is still some disadvantage associate with it because cloning mutant gene is difficult, as these chemicals usually cause point mutations. Positioning cloning chemical induce mutants are made feasible over time, but cloning remain expensive and laborious in vertebrate animal with large genomes. A less effective approach to chemical mutagenesis that greatly speeds the cloning of mutant genes is known as insertional mutagenesis. The integration of exogenous DNA sequences into a genome can be mutagenic, and the inserted DNA serves as a tag to clone mutated genes, though fewer lesions are obtai ned per genome and also insertional mutagens seldom, if integrated randomly into host DNA. When large-scale genetic screening is carried out, it results in successful identification of many genes that define embryological pathways. However, two scientists from Boston and Tubingen are inspired by the remarkable characteristic of the zebrafish, along with the first zebrafish genetic screening identified mutant embryonic phenotype in F3 generation. Some of the mutated developmental genes identified in the two screens have been cloned, which assist in the dissection of the gene network that controls the early development. For example, the mutated genes in the endoderm mutants such as casanova, bonnie and clyde, and faust can be assembled into a genetic pathway that have been shown tom encode transcription factors that are necessary for endoderm formation. Analysis of proviral insertions has revealed that different germ cell are infected independently in F1 progeny and with high titer virus stocks they often have multiple integrations and any given insertion is transmitted mosa ically to between 1% and 40% of the F1 pronegy. Individual F1 fish can inherit multiple insertion and proviral insertions in F1 fish and transmitted in a mendelian fashion. When outcrossing founder fish, identified F1 fish with single proviral insertion, generated an F2 family for each insertion, and then inbred transgenic F2 fish and examined F3 progeny to identify mutation. This system is not too efficient for large-scale screen because each insertion was inbred individually, therefore

American History - The the continent of America is a new beginning for Research Paper - 1

American History - The the continent of America is a new beginning for a better life of justice, liberty and freedom - Research Paper Example Every person has the right of justice in this world. All are equal in the eyes of law. According to the past history of England, An agreement was signed by the British government. The agreement had given right of justice to all the people living in England. There was a practice of implementing different laws in various parts of England. The law implementation difference caused great differences between the people. The perception of difference of color, birth place, and class was enhanced. The society in England argued that difference in implementation of law has violated the right of justice for them. The people of England presented their arguments that they were not satisfied with difference of implementation of law. The law should be implemented on all in a same manner so that the right of justice would be available for all people in England. It was decided by the council of Army that all laws would be implemented for general public. There would not be any discrimination of charter , degree, birth or place. There would be no exemption for anyone to be exempted from the implication of law. The exemption would create differences and society will be divided. All the cities of England are bound to implement the laws which are considered to be implemented in other cities. Powerful people should also bring in the ordinary course of dealing and there would not be any discrimination regarding to Law (Foner). The people living in the society have different religions. The principle of mankind gives a teaching of respect of all religion. The respect would inspire the people to live with brotherhood. The past history shows the hatred among people with respect to religion. The people often speak about others without any reason. It was common in the state that Hutchinson was continuously speaking out against the Clergy by defective logics. They were trying to degrade Clergy. It was observed by the

Child Trafficking In Nigeria Social Work Essay

Child Trafficking In Nigeria Social Work Essay Human trafficking in Nigeria has been one of the greatest problem in Nigerian history. Human trafficking can be traced to the period colonialism when human beings are been traded for mere commodities to the Europeans, to help them in their plantations in their own country. Due to the abolishment of slave trade in Nigeria by 1885-1950, the act of human trafficking was reduced and some few years later they started child trafficking since the children are more vulnerable. Child trafficking is a form of human trafficking that involves the transportation, harbouring, receiving ,recruitment of children in the purpose of exploitation. The issue of child domestic labour is very complex and problematic. Domestic child labourers are among the most invisible child labourers. The number of children exploited in private households is unknown because of the hidden nature of the work. Many of these children are girls and in many countries domestic service is seen as the only employment option a girl might have. Children exploited in domestic service are paid little or nothing, are malnourished, are very vulnerable to further abuse and exploitation, and do not go to school. However, because child domestic workers are employed within an informal family environment, they cannot be integrated as a professional group within conventional working systems because such integration would presuppose an acceptance of the idea of child domestic labour. At the same time, without legal initiatives, it is difficult to combat child domestic labour. Furthermore, the terms, norms and standards to regulate the employment of children are lack ing because children work in a largely invisible domain outside law and the public sphere and their domestic labour cannot be integrated under normal labour laws. Although the final goal of all laws should be the prevention and elimination of child domestic labour, it is acknowledged right at the outset that this is a long term goal. In the interim, there is a need to accept that children do, and will continue, to work until effective alternatives make it unnecessary for them to work. In the meantime, the best interest of the child principle together with the notion of the child as a rights holder should guide any lawmaking on child domestic work. Law and policy reform can play a powerful constitutive and transformative role in improving and changing the lives of both the girl child and male child domestic worker; however, in envisioning workplace and domestic arrangements it is important to see that sex stereotypes are not reinforced. Just as much as law has the profound power to p revent and regulate domestic labour, it has the power to reinforce it by creating loopholes through which employers can continue to hire child domestic workers. Laws can often spark social change only if they are translated into action. In drafting new laws or revising existing laws, child domestic labour should be seen in the context of historic sex discrimination. There is an apparent tension when laws and policies are blind to the differences between the girl child domestic worker and the male child domestic worker such as the girl childs weak bargaining position and low status, which increases her vulnerability to coercion by her family and employer. Child trafficking in Nigeria is something the government has not really put enough effort to ensure that child trafficking is reduced or eradicated this is due to the lapse (corruption) of the whole government system because most of the child traffickers are top government officials and this makes it very difficult to investigate any problem that has to do with child trafficking. According to a research carried out by United nation children fund (unicef) say the average age of children been trafficked in Nigeria is around 15years but the age varies, especially with girls and also it says 60-80% of girls in the sex trade outside the country are in Italy (over 700 in Italy while Belgium and Holland is experiencing an upsurge in the number of Nigerian girls. On the average About 10 children pass Nigerian borders daily originating from fostering and extended family system. Children that are been trafficked has so many reasons which include domestic help, prostitution these are especially for girls while boys are used as scavengers, car washing, bus conducting, drug peddling and farming. Child trafficking has so many effects on both the child and the country. Trafficking of migrant children has unquestionably affected individual children and their communities in various immediate and long term ways. It sometimes endangers the childrens lives. The obvious impacts of child trafficking often mentioned is on deteriorating their education, physical and mental development. Moreover, the trafficked migrant children are disempowered in many ways. They are in the foreign country with foreign customs and foreign language. They are transported and sold or deceived as bonded labour, treated like property, and work under slavery-like conditions. Whenever they feel depressed, or suffering, or face difficulties, or are tortured, commonly they have no one they can turn to as they tend to live in isolated areas. Even if they have a chance to seek help, they often do not know where to go or what to do or whom to ask because they are illegal migrants and are afraid of police. In some c ircumstances, they may encounter racism from the police, authorities, and general people among whom may be their own employers. A major result of child trafficking can be loss of lives, increasing prevalence of STDs (sexually transmitted diseases) including HIV/AIDS, increase in violence and crime rate, increased school drop-out, impaired child development, poor national image and massive deportation of Nigerians especially girls. And also, There are diverse reasons why many Nigerian children are vulnerable to trafficking, including widespread poverty, large family size, rapid urbanization with deteriorating public services, low literacy levels and high school-drop out rates The demand for cheap commercial sex workers in countries of destination strongly contributes to the growth of this phenomenon and the success of this criminal network. Parents with a large family, often overburdened with the care of too many children, are prone to the traffickers deceit in giving away some of their children to city residents or even strangers promising a better life for them. Traffickers exploit the trust of people rooted in a widespread, culturally accepted common practice in West Africa of placement and fostering as part of the extended family safety net. In some instances, desperately poor and uninformed parents willingly co-operate with the traffickers, giving away their children in exchange for a small fee. In the hands of unscrupulous guardians, these children are increasingly trafficked and exploited for money. But All hope is not lost as every problem has a solution. The government can still curb this evil practice in order to save children and the good name of the country. Firstly, government should provide free education in every government owned school in the country from the nursery to the secondary level so that parents will have no excuse of giving out their children to strangers in the pretext of taking them to learn new sill in new environment. Secondly, government should pay workers salaries at the end of each month because they have personal bills to foot; children to cater for and they depend solely on their salaries. Thirdly, the parliamentary arm of the government should make and amend law that all Nigerian families should not have more than 3 children and any found to go against the law would be punished because one of the causes of child trafficking in Nigeria is the inability of parents to cater for so many children. Also, government should make laws for children against child abuse and intimidation which should be strictly adhered to. Last but not the least, government should come to an agreement with leaders of other countries that any Nigerian child suspected to be abused or trafficked should be rescued and the trafficker, punished. In an effort   aimed at battling child trafficking within Nigeria and the sub-region, Nigeria and the government of Benin Republic have signed a memorandum of understanding to co-operate in the   area of prevention of child trafficking as well as the repatriation of offenders to countries of origin for prosecution. Executive Secretary of National Agency for the Prohibition of Traffic in Persons and Other Related Matters(NAPTIP), Mrs. Carol Ndaguba disclosed this at a one-day workshop on Anti Child Trafficking Network Project in Nigeria held at the UN House Abuja. According to her, Nigeria and the government of Italy, United Kingdom and Spain also have understandings on joint initiative on modalities for prevention of child trafficking and slavery, adding that the Italian government as well as UNICEF have been providing huge financial and capacity building support to the agency in carrying out its task. On the issue of house-help or domestic servants in the country, NAPTIP Executive Secretary regretted that the phenomenon had been exploited by traffickers to batter, sexually or emotionally traumatize victims, adding that the so called syndrome must now come to an end. She identified the challenges faced by the network project to include   expansion of the network from 22 states to 36, sustaining awareness campaign at the state and community levels, and capacity building of the state working groups. In her remark, Deputy Country Representative of UNICEF, Barbara Reynold said that although the anti-trafficking agency was already doing a lot to put an end to the menace of human trafficking, more needs to be done in the area of conscientisation and increased awareness by   a broader section of society.

Illinois Michigan Canal is Responsible for Chicagos Size Essay

"Didn't expect no town" -Early Chicago Settler Mark Beaubien The I & M Canal is universally considered the driving force behind the huge surge of growth that turned the tiny settlement on the banks of Lake Michigan named Chicago, in to a huge metropolis and bustling center of trade. Ever since Joliet first crossed the portage between the Chicago River and the Des Plaines River in 1673, explorers, investors, politicians, and farmers alike all agreed that constructing a canal across the continental divide could benefit them greatly. The canal would connect the two largest water systems in the United States, creating a continuous waterway between New York and New Orleans, but more importantly, place Chicago on perhaps the most valuable piece of real estate in North America and in the position to become an international city almost overnight. The plans to build the Illinois & Michigan canal began in the newly started Illinois legislature in 1818. It was driven forward by the new construction on the Erie Canal in New York. Once the Erie Canal was complete only a canal between the Des Plaines and Chicago rivers would be necessary to complete the chain of waterways connecting New York to New Orleans. In 1822, Congress gave Illinois a large portion of land on which to not only build the canal, but to sell to raise funds for its construction. The land contained the portage between the two rivers and about 100 miles of land to the south and west of it. It had just recently been coercively and dishonestly purchased from the local Blackhawk Indians in a treaty that ended the Blackhawk War. As soon as the Erie Canal was completed in 1825, eastern investors quickly realized Chicago's huge potential. The land around what would one ... ...ys to twelve days. The canal remained a profitable enterprise until the year 1866 when the newly completed railroad system proved to be a cheaper and more efficient alternative. Use of the canal did not disappear however until around 1900 when it began to fall into disrepair. The final deathblow to the Illinois & Michigan came when the big, wider, and deeper Illinois Waterway was completed in 1933. However, though no longer in commercial use, the Illinois & Michigan canal remains as a source of recreation and will forever be remembered as the spark responsible for Chicago's leap to prominence. In 1833 the population of the newly incorporated town of Chicago was 250 people, by 1854, only 20 years later, the population had swelled to over 75 thousand. The city of Chicago had ascended from a tiny trading outpost to a thriving metropolis at an unprecedented speed.

The Use of Humor in Richard III by Shakespeare

There is no doubt that Shakespeare was the author of great pieces of literature during an interesting time period. Given the circumstances, he was indeed mastering his craft during a very tumultuous juncture in British history. When one reads Richard III, they don’t necessarily have to know a great deal about the War of Roses to understand that there is some serious strife going on. However, if the reader takes some time to understand this fascinating string of events, the story of Richard and his fall becomes much more interesting. In all of his brilliance, Shakespeare manages to toy with the idea of humor in this very morose play. As a matter of fact, he does this in many, if not all of his tragedies. However, few may match the juxtaposition of humor with the macabre in Richard III. After a reading of this play, one may ask, â€Å"how does Shakespeare use humor in this play? † The answer to that would be: in a few different ways. However, no matter which was he uses humor; the end result will be a perfectly balanced dialogue that is witty and snappy. First, the reader is introduced to the play’s protagonist, Richard. His opening lines are incredibly captivating, but they come to an abrupt halt when his brother Clarence approaches. Already, the audience is let in on Richards â€Å"dirty little secret† that tells us he wants to become king, and will kill anyone who stands in his way. Unfortunately for Clarence, he is in the way. However, the reader would be keen to notice that Richard is a manipulative satirist. He constantly uses humor and ridicule to expose the stupidity or even naivety of others around him. In the very first scene, Clarence is being led up to the tower by guards, which is all part of Richard’s master plan. When Richard asks about the situation, he is sympathetic and angry. At this point, the reader gains some insight to what kind of person Richard is, and may even see a slight hint of humor in the situation. Indirectly, the audience is almost spoken to in an aside type of manner. Readers of the play know full well what is going on, and the gullible nature of the unsuspecting murdered-to-be is funny. Again, in Act I, scene ii, the reader sees Richard interact with Anne. It is pointed out that he has killed her husband, and as the story unfolds, the reader can tell that she is not too happy about this. However, an argument ensues, and Richard manages to woo Anne. The exchange is full of colorful language and snappy wit, the kind Shakespeare is so good at. However, the best part of this exchange of words occurs at the end of the scene, when Richard states, â€Å"Was ever woman in this humor wooed? /Was ever woman in this manner won? † (ll 234-235) Obviously, the word humor in this sense is not how modern readers would understand it. However, the way the scene unfolded, and the way that Richard is pleased with himself is humorous, even if it’s the, â€Å"ha-ha, you think you’re hot stuff† kind of humor. In the following scene, members of the nobility are arguing over status. While some readers may find the exchanges between all of them to be funny because they are acting like children, the true humor lies in the false poise of Queen Margaret in her asides. While some of the members argue, she puts her two cents in, and then steps forward. The dialogue gets snappy and heated, but takes a sharp break when this part of the exchange comes: â€Å"Margaret. /Richard/Ha! /I call thee not! /I cry thee mercy, then, for I did think/ That thou hadst called me all those bitter names. /Why, so did I, but looked for no reply. (ll 236-241) The reader can imagine this exchange of dialogue taking place on stage, careening back and forth, until a little humor breaks it. However, the dialogue picks up again, and the bitterness continues. After she exits, they all talk to each other, pretty much asking, â€Å"what the heck was that all about? The next scene also has some prime examples of humor in this play. Here, two murderers are sent to kill Clarence. The text is so rich in indirectly describing the demeanor of these two, and the reader undoubtedly chuckles when reading the dialogue between the two of them. Primarily, the reader sees this in lines 110-115: â€Å"I’ll go back to the duke of Gloucester and tell him so. / Please, just wait a minute. I’m hoping my holy mood will pass. / It usually only lasts about twenty seconds. / How are you feeling now? / Actually, I’m still feeling some pangs of conscience. Even in modern times, the idea of a conscience coming and going instead of being unwavering is funny. Even funnier is the thief being aware of this, and saying, â€Å"hang on, it’ll pass†, as if his holy conscience were a case of bad gas or something like that. Further on, the two murderers talk about conscience, and how nobody would listen to it even if it flew out of a wallet. Of course, no Shakespeare play would be complete without the use of puns. Shakespeare uses this type of humor as a witty way to keep the dialogue fresh and flowing. The reader gets a taste of these funny little bits as early as the first act and first scene, when Brakenbury starts, â€Å"With this, my lord, myself have naught to do. / Naught to do with Mistress Shore? I tell thee, fellow, / He that doth naught with her, excepting one, / Were best he do it secretly, alone. / (ll 97-100) The reader sees Richard use a play on the word ‘naught’. Brakenbury seems to use it for a common meaning, â€Å"nothing†. However, Richard being as dirty minded and witty as he is, uses the word as ‘copulate’ or ‘naughty’. So, he implies that there should only be one guy having sex with Mrs. Shore, and that everyone ought to keep their sexual business to themselves. Shakespeare is using humor for the sake of it right here, but he also allows the reader to see the quick-thinking side of Richard. This really solidifies the image of Richard as an evil, two-faced person. Again, Shakespeare uses puns in the scene with Anne as well: O, cursed be the hand that made these holes; / Cursed the heart that had the heart to do it; / Cursed the blood that let this blood from hence. (ll 13-15) And yet again, the reader sees a subtle use of the pun in act I, scene I when Richard says, â€Å" Well, your imprisonment shall not be long, / I will deliver you, or else lie for you. / (ll 114-115) Here, Shakespeare lets the audience in on the little joke that only Richard and those who are reading know. The word lie to Clarence means, â€Å"Go to prison† or â€Å"stay in prison†. However, the reader knows for certain that Richard means lie as in ‘deceive’. And deceive he will, as this is his whole purpose in the play. Throughout the play, readers are reminded that this is a gruesome story about a man and his tragic flaws. Perhaps this man Richard even fell from grace, but he’d have to have grace to begin with. Shakespeare does a good job of infusing humor in the most fitting ways by characterizing Richard as a satirist and excellently deceiving linguist. Also, Shakespeare uses humor in sharp, brisk dialogue between characters to demonstrate ideas such as lack of conscience and close-mindedness. Again, while there may be humor in other Shakespeare tragedies, none may be able to balance out the storyline as well as it was done in Richard III.

The Third Punic War and Carthago Delenda Est

By the end of the Second Punic War (the war where Hannibal and his elephants crossed the Alps), Roma (Rome) so hated Carthage that she wanted to destroy the north African urban center. The story is told that when the Romans finally got to take revenge, after they won the Third Punic War, they salted the fields so the Carthaginians could no longer live there. This is an example of urbicide.   Carthago Delenda Est! By 201 B.C., the end of the Second Punic War, Carthage no longer had its empire, but it was still a shrewd trading nation. By the middle of the second century, Carthage was thriving and it was hurting the trade of those Romans who had investments in North Africa. Marcus Cato, a respected Roman senator, began to clamor Carthago delenda est! Carthage must be destroyed! Carthage Breaks the Peace Treaty Meanwhile, African tribes neighboring Carthage knew that according to the peace treaty between Carthage and Rome that had concluded the Second Punic War, if Carthage overstepped the line drawn in the sand, Rome would interpret the move as an act of aggression. This offered daring African neighbors some impunity. These neighbors took advantage of this reason to feel secure and made hasty raids into the Carthaginian territory, knowing their victims couldnt pursue them. Eventually, Carthage became fed up. In 149 B.C., Carthage got back into armor and went after the Numidians. Rome declared war on the grounds that Carthage had broken the treaty. Although Carthage didnt stand a chance, the war was drawn out for three years. Eventually, a descendant of Scipio Africanus, Scipio Aemilianus, defeated the starved citizens of the besieged city of Carthage. After killing or selling all the inhabitants into slavery, the Romans razed (possibly salting the land) and burned the city. No one was allowed to live there. Carthage had been destroyed: Catos chant had been carried out. Primary Sources on the Third Punic War Polybius 2.1, 13, 36; 3.6-15, 17, 20-35, 39-56; 4.37. Livy 21. 1-21.Dio Cassius 12.48, 13.Diodorus Siculus 24.1-16.